materi kuliah S2 ini untuk pertemuan ke 8 CO-MMPK
ORGANIZERS :
- Citizens
- Consumers
- Members
- Functionaries of organizations
PLANNERS :
- MODIFICATION
- ELIMINATION
- CREATION OF POLICIES, PROGRAMS, SERVICES, RESOURCES IN Organizations and social institutions.
Organizing and planning are complementary activities.
It needs : analytic and interactional tasks
- interpersonal processes with people
- think about what is doing
- focusing on problem solving
Phases or stages :
uncovering or defining a problem
building the structural and communication links
laying out the alternative options or adopting a policy
developing a plan and implementing a program
receiving feedback, monitoring progress and redefining
problem
cyclical or spiral process
The practitioners are rarely a FREE AGENTS.
His works is determined by the context.
CONTEXTUAL COMPONENTS :
LEGITIMATING AND SPONSORING BODY
SOURCE OF FINANCIAL & OTHER SUPPORT
PURPOSE OF ORGANIZATION ON WHOSE BEHALF HE ACTS
THE TARGET OF HIS INTERVENTION (population, group, organization or service network)
Internal structure of his organization
Locus of his intervention:
- neighborhood
- local community
- state
- etc.
together these components: constrain and limit the scope of the activities, and give mandate for the actions
References:
Brody, Ralph,1982. PROBLEM SOLVING. Concepts and Methods for Community Organizations. Human Sciences Press, Inc. New York.
Ecklein, Joan Levin & Armand A.Lauffer, 1972. COMMUNITY ORGANIZERS AND SOCIAL PLANNERS. A volume of case and illustrative Materials. John Wiley 7 sons, Inc . New York and Council on Social Work Education, New York. Tugas baca chapter 3, dst
Glanz, Karen et all., 19.. Health Promotion Planning.
IIZ-DVV.ADULT EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT. A half yearly Journal
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